Pamela Itkin-Ansari Archives - Sanford Burnham Prebys
Institute News

Scientists and podcasters

AuthorGreg Calhoun
Date

May 27, 2025

Sanford Burnham Prebys scientists bring dramatic stories of scientific achievement to life

In March 2025, Sanford Burnham Prebys scientists Ani Deshpande, PhD, and Pamela Itkin-Ansari, PhD, launched a new podcast exploring groundbreaking discoveries in science and medicine. The initial episodes have garnered rave reviews, including being hailed as “masterpieces” by upcoming podcast guest Adam Heller, PhD, the scientist and inventor who revolutionized blood sugar testing and laid the groundwork for modern continuous glucose monitoring systems.

On the first episode of The Discovery Dialogues Podcast, the hosts examined early descriptions of diabetes across ancient civilizations. Deshpande and Itkin-Ansari traced the research that led to the discovery of insulin and to life-saving treatment for diabetes.

Following its discovery as a treatment for diabetes, insulin had to be purified from millions of animal carcasses. In the follow-up episode, the podcasters discussed the race to make human insulin using genetic engineering, including interviews with Keiichi Itakura, PhD, a key member of the historic team that created the first synthetic gene to make human insulin, and Herb Boyer, PhD, the scientist who founded the first biotech company called Genentech and brought insulin to millions of patients.

Ani Deshpande, PhD, profile photo - image credit: Sanford Burnham Prebys

Ani Deshpande, PhD, is an associate professor in the Cancer Genome and Epigenetics Program at Sanford Burnham Prebys.

Pamela Itkin-Ansari, PhD, profile photo - image credit: Sanford Burnham Prebys

Pamela Itkin-Ansari, PhD, is an adjunct professor in the Center for Cardiovascular and Muscular Diseases at Sanford Burnham Prebys.

Last week, Deshpande and Itkin-Ansari released their third episode detailing animals that use insulin as venom and highlighting an animal that can sense low blood sugar faster than a machine.

We recently sat down with them to learn more about their motivations and creative process.

What is your origin story as scientists turned podcasters?

DESHPANDE: I have been very interested in communicating science for quite some time. And I think it is important for more scientists to speak in a way that all people can understand, and to embrace new ways of communicating.

I got especially excited to talk about the incredible potential of GLP-1 drugs such as Ozempic and Wegovy, but I don’t think you can properly understand them without a grasp of diabetes. I decided to tackle diabetes as the podcast’s first topic, and I reached out to Pam as a partner with complementary expertise.

ITKIN-ANSARI: I have done a lot of scientific outreach in the past as a diabetes scientist, including with the La Jolla Playhouse and Fleet Science Center, so I jumped at the opportunity. As it turns out, Ani and I are kindred spirits in terms of our desire to help people understand how biomedical research has changed the world.

What is your process for developing each episode?

DESHPANDE: We have a very elaborate process for deciding on each episode’s topic. outlining the chapters or segments and then passing drafts back and forth until we’ve refined them into a version that is both accurate and entertaining.

ITKIN-ANSARI: Getting that balance right is so important. I’m a Radiolab junkie. I have to hear every episode. The reason I keep coming back is because I get to learn something new and have a ton of fun along the way.

DESHPANDE: It is important to us that we’re not just telling stories people already know, so we take our time to find fascinating stories about the science and the personalities behind the discoveries.

How much research goes into making the podcast?

DESHPANDE: We just read and read and read and read. Then, we bounce ideas off each other to see what makes it into an episode.

ITKIN-ANSARI: The other thing is fact-checking. We feel it our job as card-carrying scientists to be as thorough as we can be to get the facts right.

While writing for the first three episodes, what information or stories surprised you?

ITKIN-ANSARI: For me, I was amazed by the venoms of the cone snail that have already led to an FDA-approved drug for severe pain and may also revolutionize diabetes treatment.

DESHPANDE: I think it’s surprising that diabetes had been described in detail more than three millennia ago. Many of our audience members told us they were surprised by that fact as well.

What teasers can you share about future episodes?

ITKIN-ANSARI: For an upcoming episode, a legendary scientist who changed diabetes care forever after surviving the Holocaust and making his way to the U.S.

DESHPANDE: One of the most fascinating things we will cover in our future episodes and that will surprise most people is that many of the most influential drugs in the history of medicine have come from plant poisons and animal venoms. It blows my mind, and I hope our listeners will also find it to be amazing.

Listeners can find The Discovery Dialogues Podcast on Spotify, Apple Podcasts and Amazon Music. The YouTube version includes on-camera interviews and additional illustrations.

Institute News

Pancreatic cancer symposium celebrates 10th anniversary in San Diego

AuthorGreg Calhoun
Date

May 22, 2024

The 2024 PancWest Symposium brought more than 120 scientists to the Sanford Burnham Prebys campus in San Diego to discuss the latest advances in pancreatic cancer research.

More than 120 pancreatic cancer researchers from the West Coast traveled to San Diego from as far as Vancouver to attend the 2024 PancWest Symposium on May 17. The PancWest Symposium was founded in 2014 to regularly bring the scientific community studying pancreatic cancer together to discuss advances in the field and foster new collaborations.

The PancWest Symposium is held every two years in a different city to showcase expert scientists who are making important contributions to the field of pancreatic cancer research, including tumorigenesis, tumor progression and the discovery of novel therapeutic paradigms, such as immunomodulation and metabolic targeting.

The 2024 event was held on the Sanford Burnham Prebys campus in the Fishman Auditorium and was hosted by Cosimo Commisso, Ph.D., director of, and associate professor in, the Institute’s Cancer Metabolism and Microenvironment Program; and Pamela Itkin-Ansari, Ph.D., adjunct professor in the Institute’s Development, Aging and Regeneration Program.

“While pancreatic cancer accounts for only three percent of cancer cases, it has the highest mortality rate among major cancers and is the third leading cause of cancer-related death in the U.S.,” says Commisso.

PancWest Symposium poster presentations in Chairmen's Hall

The symposium’s events included a keynote address, 12 featured speakers, a poster session and a series of “power talks” providing attendees a chance to hear two-minute oral presentations from selected poster presenters.

“Unless we find ways to better diagnose and treat this disease, it is projected to become the second most deadly cancer in less than 20 years,” adds Itkin-Ansari. “That is why events such as PancWest are so important to enhance innovation and foster collaboration.”

Rosalie C. Sears, Ph.D., professor of Molecular and Medical Genetics, co-director of the Brenden-Colson Center for Pancreatic Care and Krista L. Lake Chair in Cancer Research at Oregon Health & Science University in Portland, gave the symposium’s keynote address.

Additional events at the symposium included 12 featured speakers, a poster session and a series of “power talks” providing attendees a chance to hear two-minute oral presentations from selected poster presenters.

“Being a part of PancWest has been a transformative experience,” shares Itkin-Ansari. “The exchange of groundbreaking research and innovative ideas among leading experts advanced our scientific understanding.”

“It also paved the way for new therapeutic strategies, ultimately offering hope and improved outcomes for patients battling pancreatic cancer,” adds Commisso.

More information about the symposium and featured speakers is available on the event’s webpage.

Institute News

Behind the scenes at Sanford Burnham Prebys’ Cancer Center

AuthorMiles Martin
Date

March 28, 2023

Cancer Center open house connects San Diego community with scientists working toward cancer cures

The Institute’s NCI-designated Cancer Center hosted an open house to showcase the latest research advances in cancers of the digestive system. The event was sponsored by the center’s Community Advisory Board (CAB), which provides a link to community networks of people—including patients, survivors and their loved ones.

“These events are especially helpful for people affected by cancer because our researchers can explain the science behind the disease and the approaches we use to find new treatments,” says Associate Professor Cosimo Commisso, PhD, who co-hosted the event with Adjunct Associate Professor Pamela Itkin-Ansari, PhD “As researchers, it’s critical that we have community participation to influence our research—so we benefit as well.” 

The open house, which was free to the public, fulfills a key part of the CAB’s mission—to create awareness of the cancer research being done at the Institute and to promote dialogue between its scientists and the community. Guests had the chance to mingle with cancer researchers, and there was also a panelist table, where they could ask questions directly to a panel including two cancer survivors and a clinician.

The theme of the open house was cancers of the digestive system, which includes pancreatic cancer, liver cancer, stomach cancer and colorectal cancer. Although these cancers are very diverse, one thing many cancers of the digestive system have in common is that they take a long time to diagnose and are difficult to treat. 

“These are devastating cancers,” says Commisso. “We’ve doubled the survival rates for pancreatic cancer since I started working in this field over a decade ago, but it’s still only around 10%. And that’s just not good enough.”

Attendees also got behind-the-scenes tours of labs, including Commisso’s, where researchers are working to halt pancreatic cancer by blocking nutrients—in essence, starving tumor cells of the fuel they need to grow and proliferate. 

“We have a lot of researchers taking different approaches to cancer here at the Institute, and it’s important for people affected by cancer to know that while we’re still a long way off from ending cancer forever, we’re still making progress,” adds Commisso.

Institute News

SBP supports opening of stem cell exhibit at the Reuben H. Fleet Science Center

Authorjmoore
Date

January 29, 2016

Pamela Itkin-Ansari, PhD, adjunct assistant professor in the Development, Aging, and Regeneration Program at SBP, participated in the grand opening event for the Super Cells exhibit at the Fleet on Jan. 28. She served as an expert on the current understanding of stem cells, answering questions and explaining what stem cell researchers do.

The Super Cells exhibit, on view at the Fleet through May 1, immerses visitors in the world of stem cells, illustrating how they give rise to the whole body and how they keep us healthy by re-building tissue.

The display was produced by the Sherebrooke Musuem of Nature and Science (Quebec, Canada), in partnership with the California Institute for Regenerative Medicine (CIRM), Catapult Cell Therapy and the Centre for Commercialization of Regenerative Medicine, and supported by EuroStemCell.

Itkin-Ansari is one of several SBP investigators working to harness the power of stem cells to treat disease. Faculty in SBP’s Center for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine collaborate to develop new treatments for a wide spectrum of disorders, including Alzheimer’s disease, spinal cord injury, heart disease, and diabetes.

Institute News

SBP Collaborates with NIH’s Translational Science Center on pancreatic cancer

Authorsgammon
Date

October 13, 2015

The National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (NCATS) has initiated a novel collaborative study with Pamela Itkin-Ansari, PhD., to screen for drugs that reprogram pancreatic cancer cells back to a normal, non-threatening phenotype.

The collaboration is based on Itkin-Ansari’s research and development of a screening platform to find drugs that induce the overexpression of E47, a protein that binds to specific DNA sequences, causing cells to differentiate to acinar cells—cells with normal pancreatic cell traits and characteristics.

“I’m delighted to be working with NCATS on a project that may lead to better treatments for pancreatic cancer patients,” said Itkin-Ansari, adjunct professor in the Development, Aging, and Regeneration Program at SBP. “The Center will be screening novel compounds as well as approved drugs that can be repurposed, potentially accelerating the clinical development process due to their known safety profiles and characterized mechanisms.”

The outlook for patients with pancreatic cancer is very poor. Among people diagnosed with the disease, 80 percent are dead within the first year, and 90 percent the year after that. And pancreatic cancer is one of the few cancers for which survival has not improved substantially in 40 years.

One reason pancreatic cancer is so deadly is that there are no good detection tools to diagnose the disease in the early stages, so by the time most patients are diagnosed the cancer has spread to the liver or other areas of the body. Another reason is that there are really no good treatments—response to chemotherapy and radiation is poor.

NCATS was established by the National Institutes of Health (NIH) to transform the translational science process so that new therapies for disease can be delivered to patients faster. For drug discovery collaborations, the Center works with academic investigators that are biology and disease experts that have demonstrated a novel approach, a primary screening platform that they can adapt, and a follow-up critical path for the project.

Dr. Itkin-Ansari pointed out that technical guidance provided by the Conrad Prebys Center for Chemical Genomics at SBP was instrumental in validation of her screening platform. “Their experience in developing high throughput screening assays, such as the one that will be used in this collaboration, is unparalleled in the nonprofit research sector” said Itkin-Ansari.

“NCATS has a history of success in novel therapeutic approaches and I’m hopeful that our collaboration will result in identification of a proof-of-concept compound for advancing studies on reprogramming as an intervention for pancreatic cancer.”

The research will be funded by the Marian and Ralph Falk Medical Research Trust.